March 25, 2025
Submitted by: Kristin Balleny After recently participating in a STEM course for my Master of Education degree, I took some time to reflect on my experience. As an educator and student myself, frequently incorporating reflection into my day guides my practice and professional development. This STEM course has helped me learn new strategies and techniques to enhance the learning experiences of my students and improve my STEM teaching practices. Upon reflection, I will highlight five “big ideas” that this course has helped me learn. Big Idea #1 STEM learning experiences must be meaningful and relevant. This fosters student engagement and helps them develop a deeper understanding of the content. Connecting learning to real-world problems that students can relate to increases their motivation to learn and the likelihood that they will apply their learning in the future. With careers in the STEM fields becoming more prominent in society, it is increasingly important that we provide our students with meaningful and relevant STEM opportunities in the classroom. Big Idea #2 STEM supports the development of 21st century skills by fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, collaboration, creativity, communication, and technology skills. STEM activities encourage students to apply the knowledge they have learned in class to complex real-world problems, design creative solutions, and effectively collaborate with their peers. By engaging in STEM education, students gain the necessary skills needed to thrive into today’s rapidly changing, technologically advanced society. Big Idea #3 Professional development related to STEM education was greatly emphasized in this course. It is important for educators to seek out opportunities that allow them to develop their confidence in STEM education to provide their students with authentic STEM experiences. Furthermore, taking the time to collaborate with your colleagues and share your learning is essential. Learning and growing as a team fosters deeper relationships, further develops your own skills, and creates a work environment that is more effective and productive. Big Idea #4 STEM education highlights the importance of hands-on, project-based learning. Promoting active engagement and designing STEM lessons that encourage students to experiment, solve problems, and collaborate with their peers is essential. Project-based learning opportunities further enhance students’ intrapersonal skills, creativity, and problem-solving abilities. Also, considering the interests and abilities of your students maximizes their level of engagement. Big Idea #5 Cross-curricular integration is the essence of STEM learning. Traditionally, STEM has often been implemented into individual subjects. However, this course has helped reinforce the importance of blending science, technology, engineering, and math with language arts, social studies, and art. Incorporating STEM into different subject areas helps students make connections to their world in a more holistic way, fostering a deeper understanding of the curricular content. Social Studies: Students can build a model of a community, while considering environmental impacts such as waste management, natural resources, and green spaces. The model can be build using recycled materials to emphasize sustainability. To incorporate technology, the students can record themselves explaining different buildings around the community that are linked with a QR code. Finally, they can cover math outcomes by calculating perimeter and area on their map or discovering geometric attributes on different buildings. Language Arts: Teachers can read books that contain STEM concepts such as “The Most Magnificent Thing” by Ashley Spires, “Ada Twist, Scientist” by Andrea Beaty, and “Rosie Revere, Engineer” by Andrea Beaty. Students can write stories that are STEM-based. Stories would feature scientists or engineers solving a real-world problem. For example, a robot taking over their chores, a day in the life of a specific type of scientist, or inventing a machine that cleans up litter. Art: Students can design and build musical instruments using recycled materials. When decorating their instrument, it can contain elements of art such as line, texture, shape, and pattern. Using simple coding apps such as Scratch or Tynker, students can create art by coding. Students can sculpt animals that include their adaptations for survival. Stories about their animal can be written to incorporate language arts as well. Useful Websites: Play-based coding ideas without technology - https://www.naeyc.org/resources/blog/creating-play-based-experiences Detailed example of incorporating STEM into read alouds - https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1156381.pdf Guide for teaching STEM to very young children https://bostonchildrensmuseum.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/STEMGuide.pdf 239 Cool STEM websites - https://www.mastersindatascience.org/resources/the-ultimate-stem-guide-for-kids-239-cool-sites-about-science-technology-engineering-and-math/ List of 40 interactive STEM activities - https://www.playdoughtoplato.com/stem-activities-for-kids/